Please help with this math problem?

Question by Looney_: Please help with this math problem?
MIke and Adam left a bus terminal at the same time and traveled in opposite directions. Mike’s bus was in heavy traffic and had to travel 20 mi/h slower than Adam’s bus. After 3 hours, their buses were 270 miles apart. HOw fast was each bus going?

Explain the steps please i gota show work on my hw i just dont get this

Best answer:

Answer by Jane
So let’s pretend that the distance Adam travels per hour = x. So that means Mike’s speed is x-20.

If the bus traveled 3 hours, and were 270 apart, that means Adam’s bus traveled x distance the first hour, x the second hour, and x the third.

Mike’s bus traveled x-20 the first hour, x-20 the second hour, and x-20 the third hour.
So x+x+x+(x-20)+(x-20)+(x-20) = 270
6x – 60 = 270
6x = 330
x = 55

So Adam’s bus = 55 mph and Mike’s bus = 35 mph

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Comments (2)

  1. Victor says:

    You must first make an equation
    M= speed of Mike’s bus
    A= speed of Adam’s Bus

    M=A-20

    after 3 hours,
    M traveled 3M miles
    A traveled 3A miles
    3M+3A= 270 miles
    3(A-20) + 3A = 270
    6A -60 = 270
    6A = 330
    A=55

    so M= 55-20=35

    You check it here:
    3 x 55 + 3 x 35 = 270

    Hope this helps

    Victor

  2. HQRaja says:

    Lets assume that the speed of Mike’s bus was x mi/h. Since it’s 20 mi/h slower than Adam’s bus, that makes Adam’s bus 20 mi/h faster than Mike’s bus. Thus, Adam’s bus has a speed of x + 20 mi/h.

    Since they are travelling in the opposite direction, the rate at which the distance between them is increasing is the sum of their speeds. That rate therefore, is x + x + 20 or 2x + 20 mi/h.

    At this rate, the distance they will be apart after 3 hours will be 3 * (2x + 20) or 6x + 60 miles.

    Since that distance is given as 270 miles, we have the equation:

    6x + 60 = 270
    6x = 210
    x = 35.

    Thus, Mike’s bus was travelling at 35 mi/h while the speed of Adam’s bus was 35 + 20 or 55 mi/h.